Xyliphius melanopterus

Xyliphius melanopterus Orcés V., 1962 is a species of actinopterygii belonging to the family Aspredinidae (order Siluriformes).

Taxonomy. The scientific name Xyliphius melanopterus Orcés V., 1962 places this species within the actinopterygii lineage, among the most diverse vertebrates on Earth.

Description & ecology. As a member of Siluriformes, Xyliphius melanopterus exhibits the group's characteristic adaptations: They are chiefly freshwater fishes bearing sensory barbels ('whiskers') and often a venomous dorsal or pectoral spine. Its biology reflects the demands of its particular habitat and life history within the family Aspredinidae.

Distribution. The species occurs within the natural range of its lineage; precise localities and depth preferences are documented in the taxonomic literature for Aspredinidae.

Human relevance. Like many fishes, it may be of interest to fisheries, aquaculture, the aquarium trade, or conservation, depending on its abundance and distribution.