Histiophryne bougainvilli

Histiophryne bougainvilli (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1837) is a species of actinopterygii belonging to the family Antennariidae (order Lophiiformes).

Common name. In English this species is commonly known as the Bougainville's frogfish.

Taxonomy. The scientific name Histiophryne bougainvilli (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1837) places this species within the actinopterygii lineage, among the most diverse vertebrates on Earth.

Description & ecology. As a member of Lophiiformes, Histiophryne bougainvilli exhibits the group's characteristic adaptations: They are anglerfishes with a modified dorsal spine (illicium) used as a lure, often benthic or deep-sea. Its biology reflects the demands of its particular habitat and life history within the family Antennariidae.

Distribution. The species occurs within the natural range of its lineage; precise localities and depth preferences are documented in the taxonomic literature for Antennariidae.

Human relevance. Like many fishes, it may be of interest to fisheries, aquaculture, the aquarium trade, or conservation, depending on its abundance and distribution.